"flagellate" meaning in All languages combined

See flagellate on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Forms: more flagellate [comparative], most flagellate [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɛlət Etymology: Etymology tree Latin flagrum Latin -lus Latin flagellum Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin flagellō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin flagellātuslbor. English flagellate Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) and its participle flagellātus. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|lbor|la>flagellātus>flogged|id=to whip|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin flagrum Latin -lus Latin flagellum Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin flagellō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin flagellātuslbor. English flagellate, {{lbor|en|la|flagellō||to whip, flog}} Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} flagellate (comparative more flagellate, superlative most flagellate)
  1. Resembling a whip. Translations (resembling a whip): piiskamainen (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-flagellate-en-adj-BZ9ms8sl Disambiguation of 'resembling a whip': 99 1
  2. (biology) Having flagella. Categories (topical): Biology Translations (biology: having flagella): камшичест (kamšičest) (Bulgarian), flagel·lar (Catalan), siima- (Finnish), жгу́тиковый (žgútikovyj) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-flagellate-en-adj-J4vT~oLK Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 4 41 36 11 8 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 37 39 14 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 34 39 17 5 Topics: biology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'biology: having flagella': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: biflagellate, flagellation, triflagellate Related terms: flagellum

Noun [English]

Forms: flagellates [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛlət Etymology: Etymology tree Latin flagrum Latin -lus Latin flagellum Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin flagellō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin flagellātuslbor. English flagellate Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) and its participle flagellātus. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|lbor|la>flagellātus>flogged|id=to whip|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin flagrum Latin -lus Latin flagellum Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin flagellō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin flagellātuslbor. English flagellate, {{lbor|en|la|flagellō||to whip, flog}} Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} flagellate (plural flagellates)
  1. (biology) Any organism that has flagella. Categories (topical): Biology Translations (organism with flagella): siimaeliö (Finnish), Geißeltierchen [neuter] (German), flagellato (Italian), жгутиконо́сец (žgutikonósec) [masculine] (Russian), trùng roi (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-flagellate-en-noun-id3EGkkD Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 4 41 36 11 8 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 37 39 14 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 34 39 17 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 3 25 33 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 3 26 34 18 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 4 29 38 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 26 34 18 19 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 4 30 40 18 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 4 32 42 17 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 4 29 38 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 4 32 42 17 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 5 33 41 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 3 26 34 18 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 3 24 32 22 18 Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Verb [English]

Forms: flagellates [present, singular, third-person], flagellating [participle, present], flagellated [participle, past], flagellated [past]
Rhymes: -ɛlət Etymology: Etymology tree Latin flagrum Latin -lus Latin flagellum Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin flagellō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin flagellātuslbor. English flagellate Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) and its participle flagellātus. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|lbor|la>flagellātus>flogged|id=to whip|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin flagrum Latin -lus Latin flagellum Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin flagellō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin flagellātuslbor. English flagellate, {{lbor|en|la|flagellō||to whip, flog}} Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} flagellate (third-person singular simple present flagellates, present participle flagellating, simple past and past participle flagellated)
  1. (transitive) To whip or scourge. Tags: transitive Translations (to whip or scourge): бичувам (bičuvam) (Bulgarian), flagel·lar (Catalan), skurĝi (Esperanto), piiskata (Finnish), flagelare (Italian), asut'iy (Quechua), поро́ть (porótʹ) (Russian), flagelar (Spanish), flagellera (Swedish), piska (Swedish), gissla (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-flagellate-en-verb-OWKUTg8h Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 4 41 36 11 8 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 37 39 14 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 34 39 17 5 Disambiguation of 'to whip or scourge': 97 3
  2. (transitive) Of a spermatozoon, to move its tail back and forth. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-flagellate-en-verb-9dpIucQi

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} flagellate
  1. inflection of flagellare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person Form of: flagellare
    Sense id: en-flagellate-it-verb-WVqIa-m2 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 19 22 9 2 39 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 21 21 6 2 46 3 2 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 85 11 4
  2. inflection of flagellare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person Form of: flagellare
    Sense id: en-flagellate-it-verb-2o6kJ7f~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} flagellate f pl
  1. feminine plural of flagellato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: flagellato
    Sense id: en-flagellate-it-verb-p1yAQnrO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: flagellāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=flagellāte}} flagellāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of flagellō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: flagellō
    Sense id: en-flagellate-la-verb-PvbkwhLV Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lbor",
        "3": "la>flagellātus>flogged",
        "id": "to whip",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flagellō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to whip, flog"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate\nLearned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) and its participle flagellātus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flagellates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flagellating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flagellated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flagellated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flagellate (third-person singular simple present flagellates, present participle flagellating, simple past and past participle flagellated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 41 36 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "6 34 39 17 5",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976 December 11, David Holland, “A Conversation With Maitresse”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 24, page 13:",
          "text": "Red welts rising from a flagellated back",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To whip or scourge."
      ],
      "id": "en-flagellate-en-verb-OWKUTg8h",
      "links": [
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          "whip",
          "whip"
        ],
        [
          "scourge",
          "scourge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To whip or scourge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bičuvam",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "бичувам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "flagel·lar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "skurĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "piiskata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "flagelare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "asut'iy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "porótʹ",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "поро́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "(dated, now means \"chastise\") бичева́ть (bičevátʹ)",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "flagelar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "flagellera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "piska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to whip or scourge",
          "word": "gissla"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 63:",
          "text": "The gigantic egg sits, and the frantic and tiny sperm flagellates its tail to cross vast distances on its quest for dissolution in the huge egg.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a spermatozoon, to move its tail back and forth."
      ],
      "id": "en-flagellate-en-verb-9dpIucQi",
      "links": [
        [
          "spermatozoon",
          "spermatozoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) Of a spermatozoon, to move its tail back and forth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlət"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "flagellate"
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "biflagellate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "flagellation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "triflagellate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lbor",
        "3": "la>flagellātus>flogged",
        "id": "to whip",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "flagellō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to whip, flog"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate\nLearned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) and its participle flagellātus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more flagellate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most flagellate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flagellate (comparative more flagellate, superlative most flagellate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "flagellum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling a whip."
      ],
      "id": "en-flagellate-en-adj-BZ9ms8sl",
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "resembling a whip",
          "word": "piiskamainen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having flagella."
      ],
      "id": "en-flagellate-en-adj-J4vT~oLK",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "flagella",
          "flagellum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Having flagella."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kamšičest",
          "sense": "biology: having flagella",
          "word": "камшичест"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "biology: having flagella",
          "word": "flagel·lar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "biology: having flagella",
          "word": "siima-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žgútikovyj",
          "sense": "biology: having flagella",
          "word": "жгу́тиковый"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlət"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "flagellate"
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lbor",
        "3": "la>flagellātus>flogged",
        "id": "to whip",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flagellō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to whip, flog"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate\nLearned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) and its participle flagellātus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flagellates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flagellate (plural flagellates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Biology",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "3 26 34 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 40 18 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 32 42 17 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 29 38 15 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 32 42 17 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 33 41 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 34 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 32 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any organism that has flagella."
      ],
      "id": "en-flagellate-en-noun-id3EGkkD",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ],
        [
          "flagella",
          "flagella"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Any organism that has flagella."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "organism with flagella",
          "word": "siimaeliö"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "organism with flagella",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Geißeltierchen"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "organism with flagella",
          "word": "flagellato"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žgutikonósec",
          "sense": "organism with flagella",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жгутиконо́сец"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "organism with flagella",
          "word": "trùng roi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlət"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "flagellate"
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "flagellate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 19 22 9 2 39 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 21 21 6 2 46 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "flagellare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of flagellare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-flagellate-it-verb-WVqIa-m2",
      "links": [
        [
          "flagellare",
          "flagellare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "flagellare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of flagellare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-flagellate-it-verb-2o6kJ7f~",
      "links": [
        [
          "flagellare",
          "flagellare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "flagellate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "flagellato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of flagellato"
      ],
      "id": "en-flagellate-it-verb-p1yAQnrO",
      "links": [
        [
          "flagellato",
          "flagellato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flagellāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "flagellāte"
      },
      "expansion": "flagellāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "flagellō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of flagellō"
      ],
      "id": "en-flagellate-la-verb-PvbkwhLV",
      "links": [
        [
          "flagellō",
          "flagello#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlət",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlət/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lbor",
        "3": "la>flagellātus>flogged",
        "id": "to whip",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flagellō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to whip, flog"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate\nLearned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) and its participle flagellātus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flagellates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flagellating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flagellated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flagellated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flagellate (third-person singular simple present flagellates, present participle flagellating, simple past and past participle flagellated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976 December 11, David Holland, “A Conversation With Maitresse”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 24, page 13:",
          "text": "Red welts rising from a flagellated back",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To whip or scourge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ],
        [
          "scourge",
          "scourge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To whip or scourge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 63:",
          "text": "The gigantic egg sits, and the frantic and tiny sperm flagellates its tail to cross vast distances on its quest for dissolution in the huge egg.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a spermatozoon, to move its tail back and forth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spermatozoon",
          "spermatozoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) Of a spermatozoon, to move its tail back and forth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlət"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bičuvam",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "бичувам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "flagel·lar"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "skurĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "piiskata"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "flagelare"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "asut'iy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "porótʹ",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "поро́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "(dated, now means \"chastise\") бичева́ть (bičevátʹ)",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "flagelar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "flagellera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "piska"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to whip or scourge",
      "word": "gissla"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "flagellate"
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlət",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlət/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biflagellate"
    },
    {
      "word": "flagellation"
    },
    {
      "word": "triflagellate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lbor",
        "3": "la>flagellātus>flogged",
        "id": "to whip",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flagellō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to whip, flog"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate\nLearned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) and its participle flagellātus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more flagellate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most flagellate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flagellate (comparative more flagellate, superlative most flagellate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "flagellum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling a whip."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having flagella."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "flagella",
          "flagellum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Having flagella."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlət"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "resembling a whip",
      "word": "piiskamainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kamšičest",
      "sense": "biology: having flagella",
      "word": "камшичест"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "biology: having flagella",
      "word": "flagel·lar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "biology: having flagella",
      "word": "siima-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žgútikovyj",
      "sense": "biology: having flagella",
      "word": "жгу́тиковый"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "flagellate"
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlət",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlət/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lbor",
        "3": "la>flagellātus>flogged",
        "id": "to whip",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flagellō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to whip, flog"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin flagrum\nLatin -lus\nLatin flagellum\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin flagellō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin flagellātuslbor.\nEnglish flagellate\nLearned borrowing from Latin flagellō (“to whip, flog”) and its participle flagellātus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flagellates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flagellate (plural flagellates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any organism that has flagella."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ],
        [
          "flagella",
          "flagella"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Any organism that has flagella."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlət"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "organism with flagella",
      "word": "siimaeliö"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "organism with flagella",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Geißeltierchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "organism with flagella",
      "word": "flagellato"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žgutikonósec",
      "sense": "organism with flagella",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жгутиконо́сец"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "organism with flagella",
      "word": "trùng roi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "flagellate"
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "flagellate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "flagellare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of flagellare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flagellare",
          "flagellare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "flagellare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of flagellare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flagellare",
          "flagellare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "flagellate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "flagellato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of flagellato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flagellato",
          "flagellato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flagellāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "flagellāte"
      },
      "expansion": "flagellāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "flagellō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of flagellō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flagellō",
          "flagello#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flagellate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for flagellate meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.